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cplusplus:control_structures_repetition_in_algorithms

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Control Structures: Repetition in algorithms

Mithat Konar
2013-02-03

Introduction

  • Input validation
  • Sentinel/flag control
    • Menus
  • Counter control
  • Iterators

Input validation

  • Do not continue with program until user has entered valid data.
  • Pseudo code:
    Get input value from user
    While input value is not valid
        Get input value from user

Sentinel/flag control

  • Sentinel:
    • Value(s) that indicate(s) a special condition; “special value”
  • Flag:
    • Sometimes used as a synonym for sentinel
    • Sometimes means a sentinel that is a Boolean value

Sentinel-controlled repetition

  • Sentinel-controlled repetition:
    • Repeat as long as a sentinel condition is not matched
    • Pseudo code:
      While input value is not -999
          do something
  • Input validation might be considered a special case of sentinel controlled repetition.
  • Repeating menus can be implemented with sentinel control.
  • Pseudo code:
    Show menu
    Get menu choice from user
    While input value is not QUIT value
        <Process the menu choice>
        Show menu
        Get menu choice from user

Counter control

TODO

Iterators

TODO

cplusplus/control_structures_repetition_in_algorithms.1361319407.txt.gz · Last modified: 2013/02/20 00:16 by mithat

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