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python:features [2016/07/13 21:54] mithatpython:features [2016/07/13 22:21] – [Iteration/repetition] mithat
Line 1: Line 1:
 ====== Some Python features ====== ====== Some Python features ======
  
-Header, suite/block, clause:+===== Types ===== 
 +==== Boolean ==== 
 +<code python> 
 +True 
 +False 
 +</code>
  
 +===== Header, suite/block, clause =====
 <code python> <code python>
-if foo == bar:         # header         clause + +if foo == bar:         # header             clause 1 
-    print('same'     # suite/block           | +    print('same'         # suite/block    clause 1 
-    ...                #                clause + +else:                  # header             clause 2 
-else:                  # header         clause + +    print('different'    # suite/block    clause 2
-    print('different') # suite/block           | +
-    ...                #                clause ++
 </code> </code>
 +
 +===== Selection =====
 +==== if, if/else ====
 +
 +<code python>
 +if condition:
 +    suite
 +</code>
 +
 +<code>
 +if condition:
 +    suite
 +else:
 +    suite
 +</code>
 +
 +=== nested if/else ===
 +
 +<code python>
 +if credits == 90:
 +    print('Senior')
 +else
 +    if credits == 60:
 +        print('Junior')
 +    else:
 +        if credits >= 40:
 +            print('Sophomore')
 +        else:
 +            print('something else')
 +</code>
 +
 +<code python>
 +if credits >= 90:
 +    print('Senior')
 +elif credits >= 60:
 +    print('Junior')
 +elif credits >= 40:
 +    print('Sophomore')
 +else:
 +    print('something else')
 +</code>
 +
 +===== Iteration/repetition =====
 +<code python>
 +while condition:
 +    suite:
 +</code>
 +
 +**definite loop**: counter controlled repetition, "a program loop in which the number of times the loop will iterate can be determined before the loop is executed."
 +
 +**indefinite loop**: sentinel controlled repetition, "a program loop in which the number of times the loop will iterate is not known before the loop is executed."
 +
 +**flag/semaphore/sentinel**: TODO.
python/features.txt · Last modified: 2017/12/06 01:54 by mithat

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