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computer_basics:what_is_a_wiki_slides [2012/10/23 18:41] mithatcomputer_basics:what_is_a_wiki_slides [2013/03/11 22:10] mithat
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 ====== What is a Wiki? ====== ====== What is a Wiki? ======
-"A wiki is a Web application whose content is collaboratively added, updated, and organized by its users." (Mitchell)+Mithat Konar
  
-The emphasis in a wiki is on: +2013-03-11
-  * Letting all users create pages quickly. +
-  * Making it easy to link pages to each other.+
  
-===== Open vs. closed =====+===== Definitions ===== 
 +  * **wiki**: //"a Web application whose content is collaboratively added, updated, and organized by its users."// (Mitchell) 
 +    * Emphasis in a wiki is on: 
 +      * Letting all users create pages quickly. 
 +      * Making it easy to link pages to each other. 
 +  * **wiki engine**: the program that runs a wiki 
 +  * **wiki markup language**: simple text-based system for writing pages.
  
-  * Wikis can be completely **open**--meaning //anyone// can edit pages. 
-  * A wiki can also be **closed**--meaning you must have an account to //edit// the wiki 
-  * Or **private**--meaning you must have an account to //view// the wiki. 
  
 ===== History ===== ===== History =====
-"Wikis can be dated to 1995, when American computer programmer Ward Cunningham created a new collaborative technology for organizing information on Web sites. Using a Hawaiian term meaning 'quick,' he called this new software WikiWikiWeb." (Britannica) +//"Wikis can be dated to 1995, when American computer programmer Ward Cunningham created a new collaborative technology for organizing information on Web sites. Using a Hawaiian term meaning 'quick,' he called this new software WikiWikiWeb."// (Britannica)
  
 ===== Typical wiki features ===== ===== Typical wiki features =====
 +  * Easy writing
 +  * Editing history
 +  * Editing protection
  
 ===== Easy writing ===== ===== Easy writing =====
-The central feature of a wiki is that it "supports hyperlinks and has a simple text syntax for creating new pages and crosslinks between internal pages on the fly." (Wiki: What Is Wiki.) +  * Each wiki engine tends to have its own markup language. 
- +    * [[http://www.wikicreole.org/|Creole]]: an attempt to create a standard markup language for wikis. 
-  * **wiki markup language**: a simple text-based system for writing pages. +  * Central features of a wiki writing system: (from Wiki: What Is Wiki) 
-  * **wiki engine**: the program that runs a wiki +    * supports hyperlinks 
-  * Each wiki engine tends to have its own markup language--but with similar features+    * has simple text syntax  
-  * [[http://www.wikicreole.org/|Creole]]: an attempt to create a standard markup language for wikis.+      * for creating new pages 
 +      * for creating crosslinks between internal pages
  
 ===== Easy writing ===== ===== Easy writing =====
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 Sometimes a wiki will supply a **WYSIWYG** interface for writing pages, similar to what you would find in a word processor.  Sometimes a wiki will supply a **WYSIWYG** interface for writing pages, similar to what you would find in a word processor. 
  
-===== Page history =====+===== Editing history =====
 Many wikis also maintain a **history** of your page editing. Many wikis also maintain a **history** of your page editing.
   * Every change you make to a page is kept track of so you can compare the current version to an older one.   * Every change you make to a page is kept track of so you can compare the current version to an older one.
   * Especially important in an open wiki in case someone makes some really bad changes--on purpose or by accident.   * Especially important in an open wiki in case someone makes some really bad changes--on purpose or by accident.
 +
 +===== Editing protection =====
 +Wikis can be
 +  * **open**--meaning //anyone// can edit pages
 +  * **closed**--meaning you must have an account to //edit// the wiki
 +  * **private**--meaning you must have an account to //view// the wiki
  
 ===== Ways to get a wiki of your own ===== ===== Ways to get a wiki of your own =====
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 ===== Hosted service ===== ===== Hosted service =====
-There are a number of services that let you create a wiki on their servers--many for no cost.+There are a number of service providers that let you create a wiki on their servers (often at no cost).
  
   * Pro:   * Pro:
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 ===== Hosted service ===== ===== Hosted service =====
-Some popular hosted wiki services include:+Popular hosted wiki services include:
  
   * [[http://www.wikia.com|Wikia]]   * [[http://www.wikia.com|Wikia]]
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   * [[http://lionwiki.0o.cz/|LionWiki]]   * [[http://lionwiki.0o.cz/|LionWiki]]
   * [[http://www.pmwiki.org/|PmWiki]]   * [[http://www.pmwiki.org/|PmWiki]]
 +  * [[http://www.mediawiki.org|MediaWiki]]
  
 +[[computer_basics:what_is_a_wiki|Ξ]]
 ===== References ===== ===== References =====
 Mitchell, Scott. "Easy Wiki Hosting, Scott Hanselman's blog, and Snagging Screens." MSDN | Microsoft Development, Subscriptions, Resources, and More. Microsoft, Inc., 1 July 2008. Web. 29 Mar. 2011. <http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc700339.aspx>. Mitchell, Scott. "Easy Wiki Hosting, Scott Hanselman's blog, and Snagging Screens." MSDN | Microsoft Development, Subscriptions, Resources, and More. Microsoft, Inc., 1 July 2008. Web. 29 Mar. 2011. <http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc700339.aspx>.
computer_basics/what_is_a_wiki_slides.txt · Last modified: 2013/03/11 22:25 by mithat

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